See extenuating on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ex",
"4": "",
"5": "to delete, to cross out"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex (“to delete, to cross out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ing",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ex-",
"3": "tenuate",
"4": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ex- + tenuate + -ing",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ex (“to delete, to cross out”) and tenuatus, past participle of tenuare (“to make thin”) + Middle English -ing. By surface analysis, ex- + tenuate + -ing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "extenuating",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "extenuate"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of extenuate"
],
"id": "en-extenuating-en-verb-1GUGbBxo",
"links": [
[
"extenuate",
"extenuate#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "extenuating"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ex",
"4": "",
"5": "to delete, to cross out"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex (“to delete, to cross out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ing",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ex-",
"3": "tenuate",
"4": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ex- + tenuate + -ing",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ex (“to delete, to cross out”) and tenuatus, past participle of tenuare (“to make thin”) + Middle English -ing. By surface analysis, ex- + tenuate + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more extenuating",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most extenuating",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "extenuating (comparative more extenuating, superlative most extenuating)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with ex-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "extenuating circumstance"
}
],
"glosses": [
"That lessens the seriousness of something by providing an excuse."
],
"id": "en-extenuating-en-adj-M0S63k0d",
"links": [
[
"lessen",
"lessen"
],
[
"seriousness",
"seriousness"
],
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "verzachtend"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "atténuant"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "atenuante"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "extenuante"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "extenuador"
}
]
}
],
"word": "extenuating"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with ex-",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ex",
"4": "",
"5": "to delete, to cross out"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex (“to delete, to cross out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ing",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ex-",
"3": "tenuate",
"4": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ex- + tenuate + -ing",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ex (“to delete, to cross out”) and tenuatus, past participle of tenuare (“to make thin”) + Middle English -ing. By surface analysis, ex- + tenuate + -ing.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "extenuating",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "extenuate"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of extenuate"
],
"links": [
[
"extenuate",
"extenuate#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "extenuating"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with ex-",
"English terms suffixed with -ing",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "extenuating circumstance"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ex",
"4": "",
"5": "to delete, to cross out"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex (“to delete, to cross out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "Middle English -ing",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ex-",
"3": "tenuate",
"4": "-ing"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ex- + tenuate + -ing",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin ex (“to delete, to cross out”) and tenuatus, past participle of tenuare (“to make thin”) + Middle English -ing. By surface analysis, ex- + tenuate + -ing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more extenuating",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most extenuating",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "extenuating (comparative more extenuating, superlative most extenuating)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"That lessens the seriousness of something by providing an excuse."
],
"links": [
[
"lessen",
"lessen"
],
[
"seriousness",
"seriousness"
],
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "verzachtend"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "atténuant"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "atenuante"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "extenuante"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "extenuador"
}
],
"word": "extenuating"
}
Download raw JSONL data for extenuating meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.